The world of architecture is about more than just drawing pictures of buildings and putting concrete on the ground. Architecture has a very real influence on cities, whether it’s the way they look or the way in which they work. They play a significant role in shaping the character and identity of a city.
Of course, buildings look completely different based on their purpose – that is, a house looks different to an office building; a church looks different to a hotel. Whether you’re building something that is meant to look attractive or something that’s ought to be used purely for practical reasons, like for office jobs, shopping or accommodation, the design is all-important.
Here are some ways in which the work of famous architects has influenced a city.
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Creates the City’s Skyline
Tall buildings and skyscrapers can create a distinctive skyline that is recognisable from miles and miles away. This skyline can even become a symbol of the city’s economic power and prosperity, and in some places, like New York, it has.
Skylines in different cities look completely different based on the style of architecture that is used. So even just a quick glance at a city’s skyline can give you a good idea of what’s happening in the city, as well as of its culture and traditional background too.
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Creates Landmarks and Iconic Buildings
Many cities have become synonymous with famous buildings and landmarks, and it’s actually good for publicity and tourism. These structures can help to define the city’s character and help attract tourists and visitors. The twin towers in New York, for instance, were a world-famous symbol of not only the city of New York and its financial prowess, but that of the whole of the United States of America too.
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Contributes to the City’s Cultural History
Architecture and the progress thereof is indicative of modernity and culture in a city and during a time period. Architecture can also contribute to the city’s culture and history, reflecting the values, traditions and aspirations of the people who live there. Historic buildings and landmarks can help to preserve a city’s heritage and create a sense of continuity with the past.
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Influences Sustainability
Architecture has the potential to have a massive impact on a city’s sustainability, shaping its environmental footprint and its impact on natural resources. Buildings that are designed to be energy-efficient use sustainable materials and minimise waste to help reduce the city’s carbon footprint and promote a more sustainable future.
Much like many industries have gone online to promote sustainability, building can take a similar approach. For example, instead of building a casino or betting shop, political betting can be enjoyed online, leaving architects free to design other more useful buildings that serve the environment.
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Defines the City’s Streetscape
Architecture also has the unique ability to influence and shape the city’s streetscape. That is, influencing the look and feel of the city’s neighbourhoods and districts. Often, this starts changing gradually over time as new buildings are built and old ones are refurbished, until neighbourhoods suddenly look almost completely unrecognisable. This can impact the quality of life of the people who live and work in these areas, for both better or for worse.